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¡®equal¡¯¿¡¼­ ¡®standard¡¯±îÁö ¶ó´Â °³³ä¿¡¼­ ¡®ISO¡¯¶ó´Â ¾àĪÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú°í, °¢±¹¿¡¼­ ÀÚ±¹¾î·Î ¹ø¿ªÇϸ鼭 ¾àĪÀÌ ¹Ù²î°Ô µÇ´Â È¥¶õÀ» ¾ø¾Ö±â À§Çؼ­µµ Àü ¼¼°è ¾î´À ³ª¶ó¿¡¼­³ª ISO·Î ºÎ¸£°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. Áï ISO´Â iso¿¡¼­ À¯·¡ÇÑ °ÍÀ̸ç, International Organization for StandardizationÀÇ ¾àĪÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.

ISOÀÇ ±Ô°ÝÀº ±× ±â±¸ ¼³¸³ÀÇ ÃëÁö¿¡ ¸Â°Ô ÀÚ¹ßÀû(Voluntary) ±Ô°ÝÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¹ýÀûÀÎ ±¸¼Ó·ÂÀÌ ÀüÇô ¾øÀ¸¸ç ´Ù¸¸ ÇöÀç ISOÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ È¸¿ø±¹µéÀÌ ISOÀÇ ±Ô°Ý¿¡ µû¶ó°¡´Â Ãß¼¼ÀÌ°í °³º° ±¹°¡ÀÇ ±Ô°ÝÀÌ ISO ±Ô°Ý°ú Â÷À̰¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì ±× Ç¥ÁØÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ±¹Á¦ ¹«¿ª¿¡¼­ ºÒÆíÀ» °ÞÀ» ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ISO´Â ±× Á¤Ã¼¼ºÀ» Ű¿ö°¡°í ÀÖ´Ù.

ISOÀÇ È¸¿øÀº Á¤È¸¿ø, Åë½Åȸ¿ø ¹× °£Ç๰ ±¸µ¶È¸¿øÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. Á¤È¸¿øÀº °¢±¹ÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÈ­ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ³Î¸® ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ±¹°¡Ç¥Áرâ°üÀ¸·Î¼­, ISO ÀýÂ÷±ÔÁ¤¿¡ ÀǰŠISO ÀÔȸ°¡ Çã¿ëµÈ ±¹°¡Ç¥Áرâ°üÀÌ´Ù.

Á¤È¸¿øÀÌ ¾ø´Â ±¹°¡ÀÇ °æ¿ì Ç¥ÁØÈ­¿¡ °ü½É ÀÖ´Â ±¹°¡±â°üÀº ÀÌ»çȸ¿¡¼­ ±ÔÁ¤ÇÑ ÀýÂ÷¿¡ µû¶ó, ÅõÇ¥±Ç ¾øÀÌ Åë½Åȸ¿ø ¶Ç´Â °£Ç๰ ±¸µ¶È¸¿øÀ¸·Î µî·ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÑ ±¹°¡¿¡¼­ ¿ÀÁ÷ ÇϳªÀÇ ±â°ü¸¸ÀÌ È¸¿øÀÚ°ÝÀ» ȹµæÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ISOÀÇ È¸¿ø°¡ÀÔ ÇöȲÀº 2004³â ¸» Á¤È¸¿ø(Member body)¿¡ 99°³±¹, ÁØÈ¸¿ø(Correspondent Member)¿¡ 36°³±¹, °£Ç๰ ±¸µ¶È¸¿ø(Subscriber Member)¿¡ 11°³±¹ µî ÃÑ 146°³±¹ÀÌ °¡ÀÔ, Ȱµ¿ ÁßÀÌ´Ù.

¿ì¸®³ª¶ó´Â 1999³â ÀÌÈķδ ±â¼úÇ¥ÁØ¿ø(KATS£ºKorean Agency for Technology and Standards)ÀÌ Á¤È¸¿øÀ¸·Î Ȱµ¿ ÁßÀÌ´Ù.

ISOÀÇ Á¶Á÷ ±¸¼ºÀº ÃÑȸ, ÀÌ»çȸ, Á߾ӻ繫±¹, Á¤Ã¥°³¹ßÀ§¿øÈ¸, ÀÌ»çȸ»óÀÓÀ§¿øÈ¸, Ưº°ÀÚ¹®±×·ì, ±â¼ú°ü¸®ºÎ ¹× ½ÇÁ¦±Ô°Ý Á¦Á¤ ÀÛ¾÷À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ´Ù¼öÀÇ ±â¼úÀ§¿øÈ¸(TC)¿Í »êÇÏÀÇ Àü¹®À§¿øÈ¸(SC) ¹× ÀÛ¾÷¹Ý(WG)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù.

About ISO

ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is the world's largest developer and publisher of International Standards.

ISO is a network of the national standards institutes of 157 countries, one member per country, with a Central Secretariat in Geneva, Switzerland, that coordinates the system.

ISO is a non-governmental organization that forms a bridge between the public and private sectors. On the one hand, many of its member institutes are part of the governmental structure of their countries, or are mandated by their government. On the other hand, other members have their roots uniquely in the private sector, having been set up by national partnerships of industry associations.

Therefore, ISO enables a consensus to be reached on solutions that meet both the requirements of business and the broader needs of society.

ISO's work makes a positive difference to the world we live in. ISO standards add value to all types of business operations. They contribute to making the development, manufacturing and supply of products and services more efficient, safer and cleaner. They make trade between countries easier and fairer. ISO standards also serve to safeguard consumers and users of products and services in general - as well as making their lives simpler.

IEC

IEC´Â Àü±â ¹× ÀüÀÚÀÇ ±â¼úºÐ¾ß¿¡ À־ Ç¥ÁØÈ­¿¡ °üÇÑ ±¹Á¦Çù·ÂÀ» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î 1904³â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¼¼ÀÎÆ®·çÀ̽º¿¡¼­ °³ÃÖµÈ ±¹Á¦Àü±â´ëȸ¿¡¼­ °áÀÇÇÏ¿© 1906³â¿¡ â¼³µÇ¾ú´Ù. IEC´Â 174°³ÀÇ Àü¹®À§¿øÈ¸(TC)¿Í ºÐ°úÀ§¿øÈ¸(SC), 538°³ÀÇ ÀÛ¾÷±×·ì(WG)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Àü¹®À§¿øÈ¸¿¡¼­ ¹®¼­¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ°í µ¿ ¹®¼­°¡ Á¤È¸¿øÀÎ ±¹°¡À§¿øÈ¸(IEC ȸ¿ø)¿¡ Á¦ÃâµÇ¸é ±¹Á¦±Ô°ÝÀ¸·Î¼­ÀÇ ½ÂÀÎÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ÅõÇ¥¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÑ´Ù.

IEC ±Ô°ÝÀº ȸ¿ø±¹ÀÇ ÀÚÁÖÀû ÇÕÀÇ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °áÁ¤À» ´ëÀüÁ¦·Î IECÀÇ ±ÇÀ§¿Í °¡Ä¡¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î ³¿°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ IECÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ ±Ô°ÝÀ» °¢ ±¹¿¡¼­ ÁؼöÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯ÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °¢±¹Àº ±¹³»ÀÇ »óȲÀÌ Çã¶ôÇÏ´Â ÇÑ IEC±Ô°Ý¿¡ ±¹°¡ ±Ô°ÝÀ» ÀÏÄ¡½Ã۵µ·Ï Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù.